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Clustering Categorical Data: An Approach Based on Dynamical Systems.

David Gibson, Jon M. Kleinberg, Prabhakar Raghavan: Clustering Categorical Data: An Approach Based on Dynamical Systems. VLDB 1998: 311-322
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/vldb/GibsonKR98,
  author    = {David Gibson and
               Jon M. Kleinberg and
               Prabhakar Raghavan},
  editor    = {Ashish Gupta and
               Oded Shmueli and
               Jennifer Widom},
  title     = {Clustering Categorical Data: An Approach Based on Dynamical Systems},
  booktitle = {VLDB'98, Proceedings of 24rd International Conference on Very
               Large Data Bases, August 24-27, 1998, New York City, New York,
               USA},
  publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann},
  year      = {1998},
  isbn      = {1-55860-566-5},
  pages     = {311-322},
  ee        = {db/conf/vldb/GibsonKR98.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/vldb/98},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

We describe a novel approach for clustering collections of sets, and its application to the analysis and mining of categorical data. By "categorical data," we mean tables with fields that cannot be naturallyordered by a metric - e.g., the names of producers of automobiles, or the names of products offered by a manufacturer. Our approach is based on an iterative method for assigning and propagatingweights on the categorical values in a table; this facilitates a type of similarity measure arising from the co-occurrence of values in the dataset. Our techniques can be studied analytically in terms of certain types of non-linear dynamical systems. We discuss experiments on a variety of tables of synthetic and real data; we find that our iterative methods converge quickly to prominently correlated values of various categorical fields.

Copyright © 1998 by the VLDB Endowment. Permission to copy without fee all or part of this material is granted provided that the copies are not made or distributed for direct commercial advantage, the VLDB copyright notice and the title of the publication and its date appear, and notice is given that copying is by the permission of the Very Large Data Base Endowment. To copy otherwise, or to republish, requires a fee and/or special permission from the Endowment.


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Ashish Gupta, Oded Shmueli, Jennifer Widom (Eds.): VLDB'98, Proceedings of 24rd International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, August 24-27, 1998, New York City, New York, USA. Morgan Kaufmann 1998, ISBN 1-55860-566-5
Contents BibTeX

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Referenced by

  1. Raymond T. Ng: Review - Clustering Categorical Data: An Approach Based on Dynamical Systems. ACM SIGMOD Digital Review 1: (1999)
  2. Charu C. Aggarwal, Cecilia Magdalena Procopiuc, Joel L. Wolf, Philip S. Yu, Jong Soo Park: Fast Algorithms for Projected Clustering. SIGMOD Conference 1999: 61-72
  3. Venkatesh Ganti, Johannes Gehrke, Raghu Ramakrishnan: A Framework for Measuring Changes in Data Characteristics. PODS 1999: 126-137
  4. Tadeusz Morzy, Marek Wojciechowski, Maciej Zakrzewicz: Pattern-Oriented Hierachical Clustering. ADBIS 1999: 179-190
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