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Incremental Maintenance for Materialized Views over Semistructured Data.

Serge Abiteboul, Jason McHugh, Michael Rys, Vasilis Vassalos, Janet L. Wiener: Incremental Maintenance for Materialized Views over Semistructured Data. VLDB 1998: 38-49
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/vldb/AbiteboulMRVW98,
  author    = {Serge Abiteboul and
               Jason McHugh and
               Michael Rys and
               Vasilis Vassalos and
               Janet L. Wiener},
  editor    = {Ashish Gupta and
               Oded Shmueli and
               Jennifer Widom},
  title     = {Incremental Maintenance for Materialized Views over Semistructured
               Data},
  booktitle = {VLDB'98, Proceedings of 24rd International Conference on Very
               Large Data Bases, August 24-27, 1998, New York City, New York,
               USA},
  publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann},
  year      = {1998},
  isbn      = {1-55860-566-5},
  pages     = {38-49},
  ee        = {db/conf/vldb/AbiteboulMRVW98.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/vldb/98},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

Semistructured data is not strictly typed like relational or object-oriented data and may be irregular or incomplete. It often arises in practice, e.g., when heterogeneous data sources are integrated or data is taken from the World Wide Web. Views over semistructured data can be used to filter the data and to restructure (or provide structure to) it. To achieve fast query response time, these views are often materialized. This paper proposes an incremental maintenance algorithm for materialized views over semistructured data. We use the graph-based data model OEM and the query language Lorel, developed at Stanford, as the framework for our work. Our algorithm produces a set of queries that compute the updates to the view based upon an update of the source. We develop an analytic cost model and compare the cost of executing our incremental maintenance algorithm to that of recomputing the view. We show that for nearly all types of database updates, it is more efficient to apply our incremental maintenance algorithm to the view than to recompute the view from the database, even when there are thousands of updates.

Copyright © 1998 by the VLDB Endowment. Permission to copy without fee all or part of this material is granted provided that the copies are not made or distributed for direct commercial advantage, the VLDB copyright notice and the title of the publication and its date appear, and notice is given that copying is by the permission of the Very Large Data Base Endowment. To copy otherwise, or to republish, requires a fee and/or special permission from the Endowment.


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Ashish Gupta, Oded Shmueli, Jennifer Widom (Eds.): VLDB'98, Proceedings of 24rd International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, August 24-27, 1998, New York City, New York, USA. Morgan Kaufmann 1998, ISBN 1-55860-566-5
Contents BibTeX

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Referenced by

  1. Alexandros Labrinidis, Nick Roussopoulos: WebView Materialization. SIGMOD Conference 2000: 367-378
  2. Serge Abiteboul: On Views and XML. SIGMOD Record 28(4): 30-38(1999)
  3. Serge Abiteboul, Bernd Amann, Sophie Cluet, Anat Eyal, Laurent Mignet, Tova Milo: Active Views for Electronic Commerce. VLDB 1999: 138-149
  4. Serge Abiteboul: On Views and XML. PODS 1999: 1-9
  5. Daniela Florescu, Alon Y. Levy, Alberto O. Mendelzon: Database Techniques for the World-Wide Web: A Survey. SIGMOD Record 27(3): 59-74(1998)
BibTeX
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