ACM SIGMOD Anthology VLDB dblp.uni-trier.de

Efficient User-Adaptable Similarity Search in Large Multimedia Databases.

Thomas Seidl, Hans-Peter Kriegel: Efficient User-Adaptable Similarity Search in Large Multimedia Databases. VLDB 1997: 506-515
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/vldb/SeidlK97,
  author    = {Thomas Seidl and
               Hans-Peter Kriegel},
  editor    = {Matthias Jarke and
               Michael J. Carey and
               Klaus R. Dittrich and
               Frederick H. Lochovsky and
               Pericles Loucopoulos and
               Manfred A. Jeusfeld},
  title     = {Efficient User-Adaptable Similarity Search in Large Multimedia
               Databases},
  booktitle = {VLDB'97, Proceedings of 23rd International Conference on Very
               Large Data Bases, August 25-29, 1997, Athens, Greece},
  publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann},
  year      = {1997},
  isbn      = {1-55860-470-7},
  pages     = {506-515},
  ee        = {db/conf/vldb/SeidlK97.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/vldb/97},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

Efficient user-adaptable similarity search more and more increases in its importance for multimedia and spatial database systems. As a general similarity model for multi-dimensional vectors that is adaptable to application requirements and user preferences, we use quadratic form distance functions dA^2(x,y)=(x-y)*A*(x-y)^T which have been successfully applied to color histograms in image databases [Faloutsos et al. 1994]. The components aij of the matrix A denote similarity of the components i and j of the vectors. Beyond the Euclidean distance which produces spherical query ranges, the similarity distance defines a new query type, the ellipsoid query. We present new algorithms to efficiently support ellipsoid query processing for various user-defined similarity matrices on existing precomputed indexes. By adapting techniques for reducing the dimensionality and employing a multi-step query processing architecture, the method is extended to high-dimensional data spaces. In particular, from our algorithm to reduce the similarity matrix, we obtain the greatest lower-bounding similarity function thus guaranteeing no false drops. We implemented our algorithms in C++ and tested them on an image database containing 12,000 color histograms. The experiments demonstrate the flexibility of our method in conjunction with a high selectivity and efficiency.

Copyright © 1997 by the VLDB Endowment. Permission to copy without fee all or part of this material is granted provided that the copies are not made or distributed for direct commercial advantage, the VLDB copyright notice and the title of the publication and its date appear, and notice is given that copying is by the permission of the Very Large Data Base Endowment. To copy otherwise, or to republish, requires a fee and/or special permission from the Endowment.


Online Paper

ACM SIGMOD Anthology

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Printed Edition

Matthias Jarke, Michael J. Carey, Klaus R. Dittrich, Frederick H. Lochovsky, Pericles Loucopoulos, Manfred A. Jeusfeld (Eds.): VLDB'97, Proceedings of 23rd International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, August 25-29, 1997, Athens, Greece. Morgan Kaufmann 1997, ISBN 1-55860-470-7
Contents BibTeX

Electronic Edition

From CS Dept., University Trier (Germany)

References

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Stefan Berchtold, Christian Böhm, Bernhard Braunmüller, Daniel A. Keim, Hans-Peter Kriegel: Fast Parallel Similarity Search in Multimedia Databases. SIGMOD Conference 1997: 1-12 BibTeX
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Stefan Berchtold, Daniel A. Keim, Hans-Peter Kriegel: The X-tree : An Index Structure for High-Dimensional Data. VLDB 1996: 28-39 BibTeX
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Stefan Berchtold, Daniel A. Keim, Hans-Peter Kriegel: Using Extended Feature Objects for Partial Similarity Retrieval. VLDB J. 6(4): 333-348(1997) BibTeX
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Referenced by

  1. Christian Böhm, Hans-Peter Kriegel: Dynamically Optimizing High-Dimensional Index Structures. EDBT 2000: 36-50
  2. Charu C. Aggarwal, Joel L. Wolf, Philip S. Yu: A New Method for Similarity Indexing of Market Basket Data. SIGMOD Conference 1999: 407-418
  3. Pavel Zezula, Pasquale Savino, Giuseppe Amato, Fausto Rabitti: Approximate Similarity Retrieval with M-Trees. VLDB J. 7(4): 275-293(1998)
  4. Flip Korn, Nikolaos Sidiropoulos, Christos Faloutsos, Eliot Siegel, Zenon Protopapas: Fast and Effective Retrieval of Medical Tumor Shapes. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 10(6): 889-904(1998)
  5. Mihael Ankerst, Hans-Peter Kriegel, Thomas Seidl: A Multistep Approach for Shape Similarity Search in Image Databases. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 10(6): 996-1004(1998)
  6. Yoshiharu Ishikawa, Ravishankar Subramanya, Christos Faloutsos: MindReader: Querying Databases Through Multiple Examples. VLDB 1998: 218-227
  7. Mihael Ankerst, Bernhard Braunmüller, Hans-Peter Kriegel, Thomas Seidl: Improving Adaptable Similarity Query Processing by Using Approximations. VLDB 1998: 206-217
  8. Thomas Seidl, Hans-Peter Kriegel: Optimal Multi-Step k-Nearest Neighbor Search. SIGMOD Conference 1998: 154-165
  9. Stefan Berchtold, Christian Böhm, Hans-Peter Kriegel: The Pyramid-Technique: Towards Breaking the Curse of Dimensionality. SIGMOD Conference 1998: 142-153
  10. Paolo Ciaccia, Marco Patella, Pavel Zezula: Processing Complex Similarity Queries with Distance-Based Access Methods. EDBT 1998: 9-23
  11. Stefan Berchtold, Christian Böhm, Hans-Peter Kriegel: Improving the Query Performance of High-Dimensional Index Structures by Bulk-Load Operations. EDBT 1998: 216-230
BibTeX
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