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Scheduling Problems in Parallel Query Optimization.

Chandra Chekuri, Waqar Hasan, Rajeev Motwani: Scheduling Problems in Parallel Query Optimization. PODS 1995: 255-265
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/pods/ChekuriHM95,
  author    = {Chandra Chekuri and
               Waqar Hasan and
               Rajeev Motwani},
  title     = {Scheduling Problems in Parallel Query Optimization},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourteenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium
               on Principles of Database Systems, May 22-25, 1995, San Jose,
               California},
  publisher = {ACM Press},
  year      = {1995},
  isbn      = {0-89791-730-8},
  pages     = {255-265},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/212433.212471, db/conf/pods/ChekuriHM95.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/pods/95},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

We introduce a class of novel multiprocessor scheduling problems that arise in the optimization of SQL queries for parallel machines. These consist of scheduling a tree of inter-dependent communicating operators while exploiting both inter-operator and intra-operator parallelism. We develop algorithms for the specific problem of scheduling a Pipelined Operator Tree in which all operators run in parallel using inter-operator parallelism. Weights associated with nodes and edges represent respectively the cost of operators and communication. Communication cost is incurred only if adjacent operators are assigned different processors. The optimization problem is to assign operators to processors so as to minimize the maximum processor load. We develop two approximation algorithms for this NP-hard problem. The faster algorithm has a performance ratio of 3.56 while the slower algorithm has a ratio of 2.87.

Copyright © 1995 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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Proceedings of the Fourteenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, May 22-25, 1995, San Jose, California. ACM Press 1995, ISBN 0-89791-730-8
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References

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BibTeX
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Waqar Hasan, Rajeev Motwani: Optimization Algorithms for Exploiting the Parallelism-Communication Tradeoff in Pipelined Parallelism. VLDB 1994: 36-47 BibTeX
[HM94b]
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Waqar Hasan, Rajeev Motwani: Coloring Away Communication in Parallel Query Optimization. VLDB 1995: 239-250 BibTeX
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Referenced by

  1. Lionel Brunie, Harald Kosch: ModParOpt: A Modular Query Optimizer for Multi-Query Parallel Databases. ADBIS 1997: 97-106
  2. Minos N. Garofalakis, Yannis E. Ioannidis: Multi-dimensional Resource Scheduling for Parallel Queries. SIGMOD Conference 1996: 365-376
  3. Waqar Hasan, Rajeev Motwani: Coloring Away Communication in Parallel Query Optimization. VLDB 1995: 239-250
BibTeX
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