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Integrity = Validity + Completeness.

Amihai Motro: Integrity = Validity + Completeness. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 14(4): 480-502(1989)
@article{DBLP:journals/tods/Motro89,
  author    = {Amihai Motro},
  title     = {Integrity = Validity + Completeness},
  journal   = {ACM Trans. Database Syst.},
  volume    = {14},
  number    = {4},
  year      = {1989},
  pages     = {480-502},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/76902.76904, db/journals/tods/Motro89.html},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

Database integrity has two complementary components: validity, which guarantees that all false information is excluded from the database, and completeness, which guarantees that all true information is included in the database. This article describes a uniform model of integrity for relational databases, that considers both validity and completeness. To a large degree, this model subsumes the prevailing model of integrity (i.e., integrity constraints). One of the features of the new model is the determination of the integrity of answers issued by the database system in response to user queries. To users, answers that are accompanied with such detailed certifications of their integrity are more meaningful. First, the model is defined and discussed. Then, a specific mechanism is described that implements this model. With this mechanism, the determination of the integrity of an answer is a process analogous to the determination of the answer itself.

Copyright © 1989 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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References

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Abraham Silberschatz, Henry F. Korth: Database System Concepts, 1st Edition. McGraw-Hill Book Company 1986, ISBN 0-07-100529-3
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David Maier: The Theory of Relational Databases. Computer Science Press 1983, ISBN 0-914894-42-0
Contents BibTeX
[5]
Amihai Motro: Completeness Information and Its Application to Query Processing. VLDB 1986: 170-178 BibTeX
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Amihai Motro: SEAVE: A Mechanism for Verifying User Presuppositions in Query Systems. ACM Trans. Inf. Syst. 4(4): 312-330(1986) BibTeX
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Raymond Reiter: On Closed World Data Bases. Logic and Data Bases 1977: 55-76 BibTeX
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Referenced by

  1. Xun Cheng, Guozhu Dong, Tzekwan Lau, Jianwen Su: Data Integration by Describing Sources with Constraint Databases. ICDE 1999: 374-381
  2. Levent V. Orman: Differential Relational Calculus for Integrity Maintenance. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 10(2): 328-341(1998)
  3. Daniela Florescu, Alon Y. Levy, Alberto O. Mendelzon: Database Techniques for the World-Wide Web: A Survey. SIGMOD Record 27(3): 59-74(1998)
  4. Lars Bækgaard: Transaction-Based Specification of Database Evolution. ER 1997: 127-140
  5. Alon Y. Levy: Obtaining Complete Answers from Incomplete Databases. VLDB 1996: 402-412
  6. H. V. Jagadish: The INCINERATE Data Model. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 20(1): 71-110(1995)
  7. Amihai Motro: Using Integrity Constraints to Provide Intensional Answers to Relational Queries. VLDB 1989: 237-246
  8. Amihai Motro: An Access Authorization Model for Relational Databases Based on Algebraic Manipulation of View Definitions. ICDE 1989: 339-347
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