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On Taxonomic Reasoning in Conceptual Design.

Sonia Bergamaschi, Claudio Sartori: On Taxonomic Reasoning in Conceptual Design. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 17(3): 385-422(1992)
@article{DBLP:journals/tods/BergamaschiS92,
  author    = {Sonia Bergamaschi and
               Claudio Sartori},
  title     = {On Taxonomic Reasoning in Conceptual Design},
  journal   = {ACM Trans. Database Syst.},
  volume    = {17},
  number    = {3},
  year      = {1992},
  pages     = {385-422},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/132271.132272, db/journals/tods/BergamaschiS92.html},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

Taxonomic reasoning is a typical task performed by many AI knowledge representation systems. In this paper, the effectiveness of taxonomic reasoning techniques as an active support to knowledge acquisition and conceptual schema design is shown. The idea developed is that by extending conceptual models with defined concepts and giving them rigorous logic semantics, it is possible to infer isa relationships between concepts on the basis of their descriptions. From a theoretical point of view, this approach makes it possible to give a formal definition for consistency and minimality of a conceptual schema. From a pragmatic point of view it is possible to develop an active environment that allows automatic classification of a new concept in the right position of a given taxonomy, ensuring the consistency and minimality of a conceptual schema. A formalism that includes the data semantics of models giving prominence to type constructors (E/R, TAXIS, GALILEO) and algorithms for taxonomic inferences are presented: their soundness, completeness, and tractability properties are proved. Finally, an extended formalism and taxonomic inference algorithms for models giving prominence to attributes (FDM, IFO) are given.

Copyright © 1992 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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Referenced by

  1. Domenico Beneventano, Sonia Bergamaschi, Stefano Lodi, Claudio Sartori: Consistency Checking in Complex Object Database Schemata with Integrity Constraints. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 10(4): 576-598(1998)
  2. Veda C. Storey, Roger H. L. Chiang, Debabrata Dey, Robert C. Goldstein, Shankar Sundaresan: Database Design with Common Sense Business Reasoning and Learning. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 22(4): 471-512(1997)
  3. Veda C. Storey, Harald Ullrich, Shankar Sundaresan: An Ontology for Database Design Automation. ER 1997: 2-15
  4. Alessandro Artale, Francesca Cesarini, Giovanni Soda: Describing Database Objects in a Concept Language Environment. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 8(2): 345-351(1996)
  5. Giuseppe De Giacomo, Paolo Naggar: Conceptual Data Model with Structured Objects for Statistical Database. SSDBM 1996: 168-175
  6. A. Yahia, Lotfi Lakhal, Rosine Cicchetti, Jean-Pierre Bordat: iO2 - An Algorithmic Method for Building Inheritance Graphs in Object Database Design. ER 1996: 422-437
  7. Alexander Borgida: Description Logics in Data Management. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 7(5): 671-682(1995)
  8. Domenico Beneventano, Sonia Bergamaschi, Stefano Lodi, Claudio Sartori: Consistency Checking in Complex Object Database Schemata with Integrity Constraints. DBPL 1995: 4
  9. Serge Abiteboul, Richard Hull, Victor Vianu: Foundations of Databases. Addison-Wesley 1995, ISBN 0-201-53771-0
    Contents
  10. Jean-Marc Petit, Jacques Kouloumdjian, Jean-François Boulicaut, Farouk Toumani: Using Queries to Improve Database Reverse Engineering. ER 1994: 369-386
  11. Rakesh Agrawal, Linda G. DeMichiel: Type Derivation Using the Projection Operation. EDBT 1994: 7-14
  12. Alexander Borgida, Ronald J. Brachman: Loading Data into Description Reasoners. SIGMOD Conference 1993: 217-226
  13. Domenico Beneventano, Sonia Bergamaschi: Subsumption for Complex Object Data Models. ICDT 1992: 357-375
BibTeX
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