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Declustering Using Error Correcting Codes.

Christos Faloutsos, Dimitris N. Metaxas: Declustering Using Error Correcting Codes. PODS 1989: 253-258
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/pods/FaloutsosM89,
  author    = {Christos Faloutsos and
               Dimitris N. Metaxas},
  title     = {Declustering Using Error Correcting Codes},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium
               on Principles of Database Systems, March 29-31, 1989, Philadelphia,
               Pennsylvania},
  publisher = {ACM Press},
  year      = {1989},
  isbn      = {0-89791-308-6},
  pages     = {253-258},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/73721.73747, db/conf/pods/FaloutsosM89.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/pods/89},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

The problem examined is to distribute a binary cartesian product file on multiple disks to maximize the parallelism for partial match queries. Cartesian product files appear as a result of some secondary key access methods, such as the multiattribute hashing [1o], the grid file [6] etc.. For the binary case, the problem is reduced into grouping the 2n binary strings on n bits in m groups of unsimilar strings. The main idea proposed in this paper is to group the strings such that the group forms an Error Correcting Code (ECC). This construction guarantees that the strings of a given group will have large Hamming distances, ie., they will differ in many bit positions. Intuitively, this should result into good declustering. We briefly mention previous heuristics for declustering, we describe how exactly to build a declustering scheme using an ECC, and we prove a theorem that gives a necessary condition for our method to be optimal. Analytical results show that our method is superior to older heuristics, and that it is very close to the theoretical (non-tight) bound.

Copyright © 1989 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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Proceedings of the Eighth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, March 29-31, 1989, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ACM Press 1989, ISBN 0-89791-308-6
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References

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Referenced by

  1. Byoung Mo Im, Myoung-Ho Kim, Jae Soo Yoo: MIN-Entropy: A New Signature File Declustering Algorithm for Intra-Query Parallelism. DASFAA 1997: 235-242
  2. Nick Koudas, Christos Faloutsos, Ibrahim Kamel: Declustering Spatial Databases on a Multi-Computer Architecture. EDBT 1996: 592-614
  3. Khaled A. S. Abdel-Ghaffar, Amr El Abbadi: Optimal Disk Allocation for Partial Match Queries. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 18(1): 132-156(1993)
  4. Pavel Zezula, Paolo Ciaccia, Paolo Tiberio: Hamming Filters: A Dynamic Signature File Organization for Parallel Stores. VLDB 1993: 314-327
  5. Jianzhong Li, Jaideep Srivastava, Doron Rotem: CMD: A Multidimensional Declustering Method for Parallel Data Systems. VLDB 1992: 3-14
  6. Bernhard Seeger, Per-Åke Larson: Multi-Disk B-trees. SIGMOD Conference 1991: 436-445
  7. Shaibal Roy: Semantic Complexity of Classes of Relational Queries and Query Independent Data Partitioning. PODS 1991: 259-267
  8. Khaled A. S. Abdel-Ghaffar, Amr El Abbadi: On the Optimality of Disk Allocation for Cartesian Product Files. PODS 1990: 258-264
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