3. ICAIL 1991: Oxford, England

• David B. Skalak, Edwina L. Rissland:
  Argument Moves in a Rule-Guided Domain. 1-11
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Donald H. Berman, Carole D. Hafner:
  Incorporating Procedural Context into a Model of Case-based Legal Reasoning. 12-20
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Andrzej Kowalski:
  Case-Based Reasoning and the Deep Structure Approach to knowledge Representation. 21-30
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• George Vossos, John Zeleznikow, Tharam S. Dillon, Vivian Vossos:
  An Example of Integrating Legal Case Based Reasoning with Object-Oriented Rule-Based Systems: IKBALS II. 31-41
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• Kevin D. Ashley, Vincent Aleven:
  Toward an Intelligent Tutoring System for Teaching Law Students to Argue with Cases. 42-52
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• Layman E. Allen, Charles S. Saxon:
  More IA Needed in AI: Interpretation Assistance for Coping with the Problem of Multiple Structural Interpretations. 53-61
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• Trevor J. M. Bench-Capon:
  Exploiting Isomorphism: Development of a KBS to Support British Coal Insurance Claims. 62-68
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• Paul Bratley, Jacques Frémont, Ejan Mackaay, Daniel Poulin:
  Coping With Change. 69-76
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• Tom Routen:
  Complex Input: A Practical Way of Increasing the Bandwidth for Feedback and Student Modelling in a Statute-Based Tutoring System. 77-80
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• A. W. Koers, D. Kracht:
  A Goal Driven Knowledge Based System for a Domain of Private International Law. 81-85
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Giovanni Dallara, Carlo Gattei, Giovanni Sartor:
  An Application of the Expert System Shell Sigma-kilagi to the Study of Benefits Regulation of Bologna University. 86-91
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• Joost Breuker, Nienke den Haan:
  Separating World and Regulation Knowledge: Where is the Logic. 92-97
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Marc Lauritsen:
  Knowledge-Based Approaches to Government Benefits Analysis. 98-107
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Peter Johnson, David Mead:
  Legislative Knowledge Base Systems for Public Administration: Some Practical Issues. 108-117
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Marek J. Sergot, A. S. Kamble, K. K. Bajaj:
  Indian Central Civil Service Pension Rules: A Case Study in Logic Programming Applied to Regulations. 118-127
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Barnett Glickfeld:
  Perpetuities Reasoning Captured and Automated in a Logic Program. 128-136
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Kathryn E. Sanders:
  Representing and Reasoning About Open-Textured Predicates. 137-144
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• L. Karl Brenting:
  Reasoning with Portions of Precedents. 145-154
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Giovanni Sartor:
  The Structure of Norm Conditions and Nonmonotonic Reasoning in Law. 155-164
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Henry Prakken:
  A Tool in Modelling Disagreement in Law: Preferring the Most Specific Argument. 165-174
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Henning Herrestad:
  Norms and Formalization. 175-184
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• L. Thorne McCarty:
  On the Role of Prototypes in Appellate Legal Argument (Abstract). 185-190
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• Kenneth A. Lambert, Mark H. Grunewald:
  Legal Theory and Case-Based Reasoners: The Importance of Context and the Process of Focusing. 191-195
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• Julia Barragán, Luciano Barragán:
  Knowledge Acquisition and Knowledge Base Refinement Problems in Developing the KBS Legal Expert System. 196-200
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• C. van Noortwijk, P. A. W. Piepers, J. G. L. van der Wees, Richard V. de Mulder:
  The JURICAS-System: New Applications and Future Development. 201-206
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Michael L. Kayman, Moonja P. Kim:
  Expert Systems in Alternative Dispute Resolution. 207-214
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• Graham Greenleaf, Andrew Mowbray, Alan Tyree:
  The DataLex Legal Workstation: Integrating Tools for Lawyers. 215-224
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Daphne Gelbart, J. C. Smith:
  Beyond Boolean Search: FLEXICON, a Legal Tex-Based Intelligent System. 225-234
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Vijay Mital, Agathoclis Stylianou, Les Johnson:
  Conceptual Information Retrieval in Litigation Support Systems. 235-243
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Judith P. Dick:
  Representation of Legal Text for Conceptual Retrieval. 244-253
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Louis-Claude Paquin, François Blanchard, Claude Thomasset:
  Loge-Expert: From a Legal Expert System to an Information System for Non-Lawyers. 254-259
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Diego Bercovich:
  SIREDOJ: A Legal Assistance Application about Contracts in the Building Industry. 260-265
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Gail Swaffield:
  THUMPER: An Expert System for Stamp Duty. 266-271
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• G. Van Nevel, F. Balfroid, R. Venken:
  An expert system for the application of import and export regulations. 272-277
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• G. J. van Opdorp, R. F. Walker, J. A. Schrickx, Cees Groendijk, P. H. van den Berg:
  Networks at Work: A Connectionist Approach to Non-Deductive Legal Reasoning. 278-287
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• Laurent Bochereau, Danièle Bourcier, Paul Bourgine:
  Extracting Legal Knowledge by Means of a Multilayer Neural Network Application to Municipal Jurisprudence. 288-296
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Jørgen Karpf:
  Inductive Modelling in Law: Example Based Expert Systems in Administrative Law. 297-306
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX
• Donald H. Berman:
  Developer's Choice in the Legal Domain: The Sisyphean Journey with DBR or Down Hill with Rules (a working paper for the case-rules panel at the third international conference of artificial intelligence and law). 307-309
  Electronic Edition (ACM DL) BibTeX