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Definitions of Line-Line Relations for Geographic Databases.

Max J. Egenhofer: Definitions of Line-Line Relations for Geographic Databases. IEEE Data Eng. Bull. 16(3): 40-45(1993)
@article{DBLP:journals/debu/Egenhofer93,
  author    = {Max J. Egenhofer},
  title     = {Definitions of Line-Line Relations for Geographic Databases},
  journal   = {IEEE Data Eng. Bull.},
  volume    = {16},
  number    = {3},
  year      = {1993},
  pages     = {40-45},
  ee        = {db/journals/debu/Egenhofer93.html},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

Query languages for spatial databases need appropriate tools to inquire about spatial data and provide access to the relations among spatial objects. These spatial relations are more complex than conventional predicates comparing equality or order. Examples are such spatial predicates as "neighbor," "intersect," and "inside." A formal definition of spatial relations is necessary to define the semantics of an appropriate set of spatial predicates in query languages and to provide a basis for spatial query processing. We have extended a model, initially designed for binary topological relations between 2-dimensional objects, to treat 1-dimensional objects in IR 2 as well. The approach used is based upon algebraic topology and compares the interiors, boundaries, and exteriors of the lines. A total of 33 different topological relations between two simple lines has been identified formally, for which geometric interpretations are given.

Copyright © 1993 by the author(s). Abstract used with permission.


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Data Engineering Bulletin September 1993: Geographic Information Systems (Kyu-Young Whang, ed.)
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Referenced by

  1. Dimitris Papadias, Yannis Theodoridis, Timos K. Sellis, Max J. Egenhofer: Topological Relations in the World of Minimum Bounding Rectangles: A Study with R-trees. SIGMOD Conference 1995: 92-103
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