Peter Buneman
elected Fellow of The Royal Society
Peter
Buneman
is distinguished for his advances in uniting
programming languages and databases. On the theoretical side this has
involved new results in types, monads and structural recursion
including (with his student Ohori) type inference for record types,
and (with Tannen et al) results that demonstrated a tight connection
between monad-based languages and those based on the predicate
calculus. On the application side, he used these techniques to
demonstrate that -- contrary to an assertion by the US Department of
Energy -- queries on existing non-relational genomic databases could
be directly evaluated; fruitful collaboration with biologists
ensued. This research on databases and languages carries over into his
recent study of the principles of semistructured or "web-like" data of
which he is a leading proponent, and co-author of the first text book
in this new field. Another recent concern is with the provenance of
data on the Web, where data is continually copied and
transformed. Already, with Khanna et al. he has built an efficient
archiving system for scientific databases; more fundamentally, he
seeks a formal basis for tracing provenance. In addition to his work
in databases, Buneman's early work on mathematical phylogeny underlies
most modern phylogenetic reconstruction techniques.
[Press Release]@The Royal Society
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