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P-Tree: A B-Tree Index for Lists
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Ke Wang,
Beng Chin Ooi, and
Sam Yuan Sung
View Paper (PDF)
Return to Session 4B: Index Techniques
The high frequency of applications involving
large, ordered, nested lists suggests that list is the "next most"
natural data type after set. A list differs from a set through positioning and nesting
elements within the list. Directly supporting such position-related operations
will greatly improve the performance of database systems targeting at the above
applications. Unlike other attributes, the position will be changed by
insertion and deletion within a list and known methods are not appropriate for
indexing the position. We present an indexing structure, called the P-tree
(where P for position), to index a set of lists. The P-tree generalizes the
B-tree by dealing with a set of lists rather than a set of records, while preserving
all the properties of the B-tree.
Copyright(C) 2000 ACM
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