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Cost-Based Optimization of Decision Support Queries Using Transient Views.

Subbu N. Subramanian, Shivakumar Venkataraman: Cost-Based Optimization of Decision Support Queries Using Transient Views. SIGMOD Conference 1998: 319-330
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/sigmod/SubramanianV98,
  author    = {Subbu N. Subramanian and
               Shivakumar Venkataraman},
  editor    = {Laura M. Haas and
               Ashutosh Tiwary},
  title     = {Cost-Based Optimization of Decision Support Queries Using Transient
               Views},
  booktitle = {SIGMOD 1998, Proceedings ACM SIGMOD International Conference
               on Management of Data, June 2-4, 1998, Seattle, Washington, USA},
  publisher = {ACM Press},
  year      = {1998},
  isbn      = {0-89791-995-5},
  pages     = {319-330},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/276304.276333, db/conf/sigmod/SubramanianV98.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/sigmod/98},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

Next generation decision support applications, besides being capable of processing huge amounts of data, require the ability to integrate and reason over data from multiple, heterogeneous data sources. Often, these data sources differ in a variety of aspects such as their data models, the query languages they support, and their network protocols. Also, typically they are spread over a wide geographical area. The cost of processing decision support queries in such a setting is quite high. However, processing these queries often involves redundancies such as repeated access of same data source and multiple execution of similar processing sequences. Minimizing these redundancies would significantly reduce the query processing cost. In this paper, we (1) propose an architecture for processing complex decision support queries involving multiple, heterogeneous data sources; (2) introduce the notion of {\em transient-views} -- materialized views that exist only in the context of execution of a query -- that is useful for minimizing the redundancies involved in the execution of these queries; (3) develop a {\em cost-based} algorithm that takes a query plan as input and generates an optimal ``covering plan", by minimizing redundancies in the original plan; (4) validate our approach by means of an implementation of the algorithms and a detailed performance study based on TPC-D benchmark queries on a commercial database system; and finally, (5) compare and contrast our approach with work in related areas, in particular, the areas of answering queries using views and optimization using common sub-expressions. Our experiments demonstrate the practicality and usefulness of transient-views in significantly improving the performance of decision support queries.

Copyright © 1998 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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Laura M. Haas, Ashutosh Tiwary (Eds.): SIGMOD 1998, Proceedings ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, June 2-4, 1998, Seattle, Washington, USA. ACM Press 1998, ISBN 0-89791-995-5 BibTeX , SIGMOD Record 27(2), June 1998
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Referenced by

  1. Prasan Roy, S. Seshadri, S. Sudarshan, Siddhesh Bhobe: Efficient and Extensible Algorithms for Multi Query Optimization. SIGMOD Conference 2000: 249-260
  2. Damianos Chatziantoniou: Evaluation of Ad Hoc OLAP: In-Place Computation. SSDBM 1999: 34-43
  3. Achim Kraiss, Peter Muth, Michael Gillmann: Tape-Disk Join Strategies under Disk Contention. ICDE 1999: 552-559
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