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A New Way to Compute the Product and Join of Relations.

Won Kim: A New Way to Compute the Product and Join of Relations. SIGMOD Conference 1980: 179-187
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/sigmod/Kim80,
  author    = {Won Kim},
  editor    = {Peter P. Chen and
               R. Clay Sprowls},
  title     = {A New Way to Compute the Product and Join of Relations},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1980 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on
               Management of Data, Santa Monica, California, May 14-16, 1980},
  publisher = {ACM Press},
  year      = {1980},
  pages     = {179-187},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/582250.582278, db/conf/sigmod/Kim80.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/sigmod/80},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

This paper presents a new method of computing the product or join of n relations in a paged-memory environment. The method, termed the nested-block method, is an attempt to take maximum advantage of available main-memory buffer space. The problem of finding an optimal allocation of main-memory buffer space for the nested-block method of scanning n relations poses a nonlinear integer-programming problem. This paper first describes the operation of the nested-block method, and derives corresponding cost formula. It then presents an efficient heuristic algorithm for determining a near-optimal allocation of main-memory buffer space. The need to compute the product of relations arises naturally in processing n-relation queries. Conventional techniques for computing the join of relations can be complemented by the nested-block method. This paper examines these two important applications of the nested-block method.

Copyright © 1980 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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Peter P. Chen, R. Clay Sprowls (Eds.): Proceedings of the 1980 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, Santa Monica, California, May 14-16, 1980. ACM Press 1980 BibTeX
Contents

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References

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Referenced by

  1. Zhe Li, Kenneth A. Ross: Fast Joins Using Join Indices. VLDB J. 8(1): 1-24(1999)
  2. Laura M. Haas, Michael J. Carey, Miron Livny, Amit Shukla: Seeking the Truth About ad hoc Join Costs. VLDB J. 6(3): 241-256(1997)
  3. Jussi Myllymaki, Miron Livny: Relational Joins for Data on Tertiary Storage. ICDE 1997: 159-168
  4. Peter Buneman, Susan B. Davidson, Kyle Hart, G. Christian Overton, Limsoon Wong: A Data Transformation System for Biological Data Sources. VLDB 1995: 158-169
  5. Goetz Graefe: Query Evaluation Techniques for Large Databases. ACM Comput. Surv. 25(2): 73-170(1993)
  6. Ludger Becker, Klaus Hinrichs, Ulrich Finke: A New Algorithm for Computing Joins with Grid Files. ICDE 1993: 190-197
  7. Priti Mishra, Margaret H. Eich: Join Processing in Relational Databases. ACM Comput. Surv. 24(1): 63-113(1992)
  8. Dennis Shasha, Jason Tsong-Li Wang: Optimizing Equijoin Queries In Distributed Databases Where Relations Are Hash Partitioned. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 16(2): 279-308(1991)
  9. Mauro Negri, Giuseppe Pelagatti: Distributive Join: A New Algorithm for Joining Relations. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 16(4): 655-669(1991)
  10. Joel L. Wolf, Balakrishna R. Iyer, Krishna R. Pattipati, John Turek: Optimal Buffer Partitioning for the Nested Block Join Algorithm. ICDE 1991: 510-519
  11. Ken-Chih Liu, Lu Zhang: Natural Joins in Relational Databases with Indefinite and Maybe Information. ICDE 1991: 132-139
  12. Josephine M. Cheng, Donald J. Haderle, Richard Hedges, Balakrishna R. Iyer, Ted Messinger, C. Mohan, Yun Wang: An Efficient Hybrid Join Algorithm: A DB2 Prototype. ICDE 1991: 171-180
  13. Giovanni Maria Sacco, Mario Schkolnick: Buffer Management in Relational Database Systems. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 11(4): 473-498(1986)
  14. Giovanni Maria Sacco: Fragmentation: A Technique for Efficient Query Processing. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 11(2): 113-133(1986)
  15. Robert B. Hagmann: An Observation on Database Buffering Performance Metrics. VLDB 1986: 289-293
  16. Toshihide Ibaraki, Tiko Kameda: On the Optimal Nesting Order for Computing N-Relational Joins. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 9(3): 482-502(1984)
  17. Matthias Jarke, Jürgen Koch: Query Optimization in Database Systems. ACM Comput. Surv. 16(2): 111-152(1984)
  18. David Maier: The Theory of Relational Databases. Computer Science Press 1983, ISBN 0-914894-42-0
    Contents
  19. Arnon Rosenthal, David S. Reiner: An Architecture for Query Optimization. SIGMOD Conference 1982: 246-255
  20. Matthias Jarke, Joachim W. Schmidt: Query Processing Strategies in the PASCAL/R Relational Database Management System. SIGMOD Conference 1982: 256-264
  21. T. H. Merrett, Yahiko Kambayashi, H. Yasuura: Scheduling of Page-Fetches in Join Operations. VLDB 1981: 488-498
BibTeX
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