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CURE: An Efficient Clustering Algorithm for Large Databases.

Sudipto Guha, Rajeev Rastogi, Kyuseok Shim: CURE: An Efficient Clustering Algorithm for Large Databases. SIGMOD Conference 1998: 73-84
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/sigmod/GuhaRS98,
  author    = {Sudipto Guha and
               Rajeev Rastogi and
               Kyuseok Shim},
  editor    = {Laura M. Haas and
               Ashutosh Tiwary},
  title     = {CURE: An Efficient Clustering Algorithm for Large Databases},
  booktitle = {SIGMOD 1998, Proceedings ACM SIGMOD International Conference
               on Management of Data, June 2-4, 1998, Seattle, Washington, USA},
  publisher = {ACM Press},
  year      = {1998},
  isbn      = {0-89791-995-5},
  pages     = {73-84},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/276304.276312, db/conf/sigmod/GuhaRS98.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/sigmod/98},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

Clustering, in data mining, is useful for discovering groups and identifying interesting distributions in the underlying data. Traditional clustering algorithms either favor clusters with spherical shapes and similar sizes, or are very fragile in the presence of outliers. We propose a new clustering algorithm called CURE that is more robust to outliers, and identifies clusters having non-spherical shapes and wide variances in size. CURE achieves this by representing each cluster by a certain fixed number of points that are generated by selecting well scattered points from the cluster and then shrinking them toward the center of the cluster by a specified fraction. Having more than one representative point per cluster allows CURE to adjust well to the geometry of non-spherical shapes and the shrinking helps to dampen the effects of outliers. To handle large databases, CURE employs a combination of random sampling and partitioning. A random sample drawn from the data set is first partitioned and each partition is partially clustered. The partial clusters are then clustered in a second pass to yield the desired clusters. Our experimental results confirm that the quality of clusters produced by CURE is much better than those found by existing algorithms. Furthermore, they demonstrate that random sampling and partitioning enable CURE to not only outperform existing algorithms but also to scale well for large databases without sacrificing clustering quality.

Copyright © 1998 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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Laura M. Haas, Ashutosh Tiwary (Eds.): SIGMOD 1998, Proceedings ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, June 2-4, 1998, Seattle, Washington, USA. ACM Press 1998, ISBN 0-89791-995-5 BibTeX , SIGMOD Record 27(2), June 1998
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  1. Kaushik Chakrabarti, Sharad Mehrotra: Local Dimensionality Reduction: A New Approach to Indexing High Dimensional Spaces. VLDB 2000: 89-100
  2. Erik Riedel, Christos Faloutsos, Gregory R. Ganger, David Nagle: Data Mining on an OLTP System (Nearly) for Free. SIGMOD Conference 2000: 13-21
  3. Sridhar Ramaswamy, Rajeev Rastogi, Kyuseok Shim: Efficient Algorithms for Mining Outliers from Large Data Sets. SIGMOD Conference 2000: 427-438
  4. Christopher R. Palmer, Christos Faloutsos: Density Biased Sampling: An Improved Method for Data Mining and Clustering. SIGMOD Conference 2000: 82-92
  5. Charu C. Aggarwal, Philip S. Yu: Finding Generalized Projected Clusters In High Dimensional Spaces. SIGMOD Conference 2000: 70-81
  6. Minos N. Garofalakis, Rajeev Rastogi, S. Seshadri, Kyuseok Shim: Data Mining and the Web: Past, Present and Future. Workshop on Web Information and Data Management 1999: 43-47
  7. H. V. Jagadish, J. Madar, Raymond T. Ng: Semantic Compression and Pattern Extraction with Fascicles. VLDB 1999: 186-198
  8. Ju-Hong Lee, Deok-Hwan Kim, Chin-Wan Chung: Multi-dimensional Selectivity Estimation Using Compressed Histogram Information. SIGMOD Conference 1999: 205-214
  9. Mihael Ankerst, Markus M. Breunig, Hans-Peter Kriegel, Jörg Sander: OPTICS: Ordering Points To Identify the Clustering Structure. SIGMOD Conference 1999: 49-60
  10. Charu C. Aggarwal, Cecilia Magdalena Procopiuc, Joel L. Wolf, Philip S. Yu, Jong Soo Park: Fast Algorithms for Projected Clustering. SIGMOD Conference 1999: 61-72
  11. Venkatesh Ganti, Johannes Gehrke, Raghu Ramakrishnan: A Framework for Measuring Changes in Data Characteristics. PODS 1999: 126-137
  12. Davood Rafiei: On Similarity-Based Queries for Time Series Data. ICDE 1999: 410-417
  13. Sudipto Guha, Rajeev Rastogi, Kyuseok Shim: ROCK: A Robust Clustering Algorithm for Categorical Attributes. ICDE 1999: 512-521
  14. Venkatesh Ganti, Raghu Ramakrishnan, Johannes Gehrke, Allison L. Powell, James C. French: Clustering Large Datasets in Arbitrary Metric Spaces. ICDE 1999: 502-511
  15. Tadeusz Morzy, Marek Wojciechowski, Maciej Zakrzewicz: Pattern-Oriented Hierachical Clustering. ADBIS 1999: 179-190
BibTeX
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