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A Performance Analysis of the Gamma Database Machine.

David J. DeWitt, Shahram Ghandeharizadeh, Donovan A. Schneider: A Performance Analysis of the Gamma Database Machine. SIGMOD Conference 1988: 350-360
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/sigmod/DeWittGS88,
  author    = {David J. DeWitt and
               Shahram Ghandeharizadeh and
               Donovan A. Schneider},
  editor    = {Haran Boral and
               Per-{\AA}ke Larson},
  title     = {A Performance Analysis of the Gamma Database Machine},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1988 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on
               Management of Data, Chicago, Illinois, June 1-3, 1988},
  publisher = {ACM Press},
  year      = {1988},
  pages     = {350-360},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/50202.50245, db/conf/sigmod/DeWittGS88.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/sigmod/88},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}
BibTeX

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an initial performance evaluation of the Gamma database machine. In our experiments we measured the effect of relation size and indices on response time for selection, join, and aggregation queries, and single-tuple updates. A Teradata DBC/lOl2 database machine of similar size is used as a basis for interpreting the results obtained. We also analyze the performance of Gamma relative to the number of processors employeed and study the impact of varying the memory size and disk page size on the execution time of a variety of selection and join queries. We analyze and interpret the results of these experiments based on our understanding of the system hardware and software, and conclude with an assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of Gamma.

Copyright © 1988 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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Haran Boral, Per-Åke Larson (Eds.): Proceedings of the 1988 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, Chicago, Illinois, June 1-3, 1988. ACM Press 1988 BibTeX , SIGMOD Record 17(2), June 1988
Contents

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References

[BABB79]
Edward Babb: Implementing a Relational Database by Means of Specialized Hardware. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 4(1): 1-29(1979) BibTeX
[BITT83]
Dina Bitton, David J. DeWitt, Carolyn Turbyfill: Benchmarking Database Systems A Systematic Approach. VLDB 1983: 8-19 BibTeX
[BRAT84]
Kjell Bratbergsengen: Hashing Methods and Relational Algebra Operations. VLDB 1984: 323-333 BibTeX
[CHOU85]
Hong-Tai Chou, David J. DeWitt, Randy H. Katz, Anthony C. Klug: Design and Implementation of the Wisconsin Storage System. Softw., Pract. Exper. 15(10): 943-962(1985) BibTeX
[DEWI84]
David J. DeWitt, Randy H. Katz, Frank Olken, Leonard D. Shapiro, Michael Stonebraker, David A. Wood: Implementation Techniques for Main Memory Database Systems. SIGMOD Conference 1984: 1-8 BibTeX
[DEWI85]
David J. DeWitt, Robert H. Gerber: Multiprocessor Hash-Based Join Algorithms. VLDB 1985: 151-164 BibTeX
[DEWI86]
David J. DeWitt, Robert H. Gerber, Goetz Graefe, Michael L. Heytens, Krishna B. Kumar, M. Muralikrishna: GAMMA - A High Performance Dataflow Database Machine. VLDB 1986: 228-237 BibTeX
[DEWI87]
David J. DeWitt, Marc G. Smith, Haran Boral: A Single-User Performance Evaluation of the Teradata Database Machine. HPTS 1987: 244-276 BibTeX
[DEWI88]
...
[GERB86]
...
[KITS83]
Masaru Kitsuregawa, Hidehiko Tanaka, Tohru Moto-Oka: Application of Hash to Data Base Machine and Its Architecture. New Generation Comput. 1(1): 63-74(1983) BibTeX
[PROT85]
...
[RIES78]
...
[SELI79]
Patricia G. Selinger, Morton M. Astrahan, Donald D. Chamberlin, Raymond A. Lorie, Thomas G. Price: Access Path Selection in a Relational Database Management System. SIGMOD Conference 1979: 23-34 BibTeX
[STON76]
Michael Stonebraker, Eugene Wong, Peter Kreps, Gerald Held: The Design and Implementation of INGRES. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 1(3): 189-222(1976) BibTeX
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...

Referenced by

  1. Sakti Pramanik, Walid R. Tout: The NUMA with Clusters of Processors for Parallel Join. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 9(4): 653-660(1997)
  2. Goetz Graefe, Ann Linville, Leonard D. Shapiro: Sort versus Hash Revisited. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 6(6): 934-944(1994)
  3. Goetz Graefe: Sort-Merge-Join: An Idea Whose Time Has(h) Passed? ICDE 1994: 406-417
  4. Jörg Liebeherr, Edward Omiecinski, Ian F. Akyildiz: The Effect of Index Partitioning Schemes on the Performance of Distributed Query Processing. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 5(3): 510-522(1993)
  5. Goetz Graefe: Query Evaluation Techniques for Large Databases. ACM Comput. Surv. 25(2): 73-170(1993)
  6. Ilsoo Ahn: Evaluation of a Parallel Database Machine for Caller Dependent Routing. DASFAA 1993: 170-177
  7. David J. DeWitt, Jeffrey F. Naughton, Donovan A. Schneider, S. Seshadri: Practical Skew Handling in Parallel Joins. VLDB 1992: 27-40
  8. Christopher B. Walton, Alfred G. Dale, Roy M. Jenevein: A Taxonomy and Performance Model of Data Skew Effects in Parallel Joins. VLDB 1991: 537-548
  9. Shahram Ghandeharizadeh, Luis Ramos, Zubair Asad, Waheed Qureshi: Object Placement in Parallel Hypermedia Systems. VLDB 1991: 243-254
  10. Marguerite C. Murphy, Ming-Chien Shan: Execution Plan Balancing. ICDE 1991: 698-706
  11. Sivarama P. Dandamudi, Siu-Lun Au: Locking Granularity in Multiprocessor Database Systems. ICDE 1991: 268-277
  12. David J. DeWitt, Shahram Ghandeharizadeh, Donovan A. Schneider, Allan Bricker, Hui-I Hsiao, Rick Rasmussen: The Gamma Database Machine Project. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 2(1): 44-62(1990)
  13. Donovan A. Schneider, David J. DeWitt: Tradeoffs in Processing Complex Join Queries via Hashing in Multiprocessor Database Machines. VLDB 1990: 469-480
  14. Shahram Ghandeharizadeh, David J. DeWitt: Hybrid-Range Partitioning Strategy: A New Declustering Strategy for Multiprocessor Database Machines. VLDB 1990: 481-492
  15. Hui-I Hsiao, David J. DeWitt: Chained Declustering: A New Availability Strategy for Multiprocessor Database Machines. ICDE 1990: 456-465
  16. Shahram Ghandeharizadeh, David J. DeWitt: A Multiuser Performance Analysis of Alternative Declustering Strategies. ICDE 1990: 466-475
  17. Donovan A. Schneider, David J. DeWitt: A Performance Evaluation of Four Parallel Join Algorithms in a Shared-Nothing Multiprocessor Environment. SIGMOD Conference 1989: 110-121
  18. Michael J. Carey, Miron Livny: Parallelism and Concurrency Control Performance in Distributed Database Machines. SIGMOD Conference 1989: 122-133
  19. Gerhard Weikum: Set-Oriented Disk Access to Large Complex Objects. ICDE 1989: 426-433
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